what if the titanic never sank

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Major Arthur Godfrey Peuchen of the Royal Canadian Yacht Club stepped forward and climbed down a rope into the lifeboat; he was the only adult male passenger whom Lightoller allowed to board during the port side evacuation. Moody replied, "Yes, what do you see?" After Titanic struck the iceberg the band began to play bright music, dance music, comic songs anything that would prevent the passengers from becoming panic-stricken various awe-stricken passengers began to think of the death that faced them and asked the bandmaster to play hymns. The ship hailed as unsinkable sank after it struck an iceberg on its very first trip across the Atlantic Ocean. 4 iron rivets, and more prone to snapping when put under stress, particularly in extreme cold. [75], Around 00:15, the stewards began ordering the passengers to put on their lifebelts,[77] though again, many passengers took the order as a joke. [147] He was reportedly seen heading to the bridge, perhaps in search of Captain Smith. Farther out, the other eighteen lifeboats most of which had empty seats drifted as the occupants debated what, if anything, they should do to rescue the swimmers. [34][35], Nine minutes later, at 23:39, Fleet spotted an iceberg in Titanic's path. The figures show stark differences in the survival rates between men and women, and of the different classes aboard Titanic, especially among women and children. [62] He also ordered the radio operators to begin sending distress calls, which wrongly placed the ship on the west side of the ice belt and directed rescuers to a position that turned out to be inaccurate by about 13.5 nautical miles (15.5mi; 25.0km). The engineers and firemen worked to vent steam from the boilers to prevent them from exploding on contact with the cold water. Collapsible D rescued one male passenger who jumped in the water and swam over to the boat immediately after it had been lowered. The boats were supposed to be stocked with emergency supplies, but Titanic's passengers later found that they had only been partially provisioned despite the efforts of the ship's chief baker, Charles Joughin, and his staff to do so. [221], In the aftermath of the sinking, public inquiries were set up in Britain and the United States. First Officer Willaim Murdoch ordered the ship to be steered around the iceberg and the engines to be stopped, but there wasnt enough time. It was widely believed that ice posed little risk; close calls were not uncommon, and even head-on collisions had not been disastrous. Poor management of the evacuation meant many boats were launched before they were completely full. The forward part of the stern will have flooded very rapidly, causing it to tilt and then settle briefly until sinking. WATCH: Never-Before-Seen Footage of Titanic Wreck From 1986 Dive. In this episode I present a likely alternative history drawing from real-life events [195], In the other boats, there was nothing the survivors could do but await the arrival of rescue ships. By contrast, the first-class accommodation was located on the upper decks and so was nearest. After the ship has collided with the iceberg, J. Bruce Ismay, chairman of the White Star Line, retorts: But this ship cant sink! while Captain Smith, his officers, and architect Thomas Andrews discuss the sinking. The Wild Conspiracy That the Titanic Never Sank The idea is pretty simple. Some of the gates were locked and guarded by crew members, apparently to prevent the steerage passengers from rushing the lifeboats. At this point, the vast majority of passengers who had boarded lifeboats were from first- and second-class. This is because when Californian first came to a stop she was heading northwards, and therefore showing Titanic only her low, stern light; but by about 12.20 a.m. Californians continuous slow swing to starboard had opened out her much higher masthead lights to Titanic, which were then noticed from the decks of the sinking liner. In reality, the mystery ship seen from the Titanic was the Californian, and the mystery ship seen from the Californian was the Titanic. Neither man survived. [69] When the passageway was fully flooded, the list corrected itself but the ship later began to list to port by up to ten degrees as that side also flooded asymmetrically. [93] The crew was unprepared for the emergency, as lifeboat training had been minimal. Throughout James Camerons film, many characters voice the myth of the Titanic s unsinkability out loud. It was only after Carpathia docked three days after Titanic's sinking that the full scope of the disaster became public knowledge. Similarly, five of six first-class and all second-class children survived, but 52 of the 79 in third class perished. "[97] Smith then ordered Lightoller and Murdoch to "put the women and children in and lower away". Subsequent inquiries recommended sweeping changes to maritime regulations, leading to the establishment in 1914 of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS). Staring wide-eyed at the boiler room scene, I reflected with horror at the very real price [149] Titanic had two separate bands of musicians. Proximity to the lifeboats thus became a key factor in determining who got into them. The ship was held together by the B-Deck, which featured 6 large doubler plates trapezoidal steel segments meant to prevent cracks from forming in the smokestack uptake while at sea which acted as a buffer and pushed the fractures away. [119] On the bridge her third officer, Charles Groves, saw a large vessel to starboard around 10 to 12mi (16 to 19km) away. Thayer reported that it rotated on the surface, "gradually [turning] her deck away from us, as though to hide from our sight the awful spectacle Then, with the deadened noise of the bursting of her last few gallant bulkheads, she slid quietly away from us into the sea. In hindsight, it seems almost silly that anyone would assume that a ship weighing more than 50,000 tons (when fully laden) was unsinkable. [198] Lowe and his crew found four men still alive, one of whom died shortly afterwards. The whole operation took about three-quarters of an hour. [32] The lookouts were nonetheless well aware of the ice hazard, as Lightoller had ordered them and other crew members to "keep a sharp look-out for ice, particularly small ice and growlers". Some put their objections bluntly; Quartermaster Hichens, commanding lifeboat No. Were they told not to because they knew it was going to f***ing sink anyways? Mia asks, also noting that the number of portholes were not matching up. [182] The remaining survivors were transferred from A into another lifeboat, leaving behind three bodies in the boat, which was left to drift away. [215] The bodies of most of Titanic's victims were never recovered, and the only evidence of their deaths was found 73years later among the debris on the seabed: pairs of shoes lying side by side, where bodies had once lain before eventually decomposing. [150], Part of the enduring folklore of the Titanic sinking is that the musicians played the hymn "Nearer, My God, to Thee" as the ship sank, but this appears to be dubious. Lightoller, who had attempted to launch Collapsible B, opted to abandon his post as he realised it would be futile to head aft, and dived into the sea from the roof of the officers' quarters. Andrews accurately predicted that she could remain afloat for no longer than roughly two hours. Lead Fireman Frederick Barrett testified that the stop light came on, but that even that order was not executed before the collision. As the mail room flooded, the mail sorters made an ultimately futile attempt to save the 400,000items of mail being carried aboard Titanic. Lightoller realised there was only one seaman on board (Quartermaster Robert Hichens) and called for volunteers. [190] Fireman Walter Hurst said he thought the swimmer who cried out, "All right boys. He rang the lookout bell three times and telephoned the bridge to inform Sixth Officer James Moody. [196], Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon, recalled after the disaster that "the very last cry was that of a man who had been calling loudly: 'My God! An underwater spur of ice scraped along the starboard side of the ship for about seven seconds; chunks of ice dislodged from upper parts of the berg fell onto her forward decks. It was horrifying, mysterious, supernatural. "[141] He told men attempting to launch Collapsible boat A, "Well boys, do your best for the women and children, and look out for yourselves", and returned to the bridge just before the ship began its final plunge. Titanic received six warnings of sea ice on 14 April but was travelling about 22 knots when her lookouts sighted the iceberg. Some had been sent below to open gangway doors to allow more passengers to be evacuated, but they never returned. They could be closed at the door itself or from the deck above. (s.s.)", Encyclopedia Titanica: facts and research about the ship and her sinking, Flooding by Compartment (Samuel W. Halpern), Mount Olivet Cemetery (Halifax, Nova Scotia), Agreement Concerning the Shipwrecked Vessel RMS, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sinking_of_the_Titanic&oldid=1141357869, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 17:28. The night that changed everything. Good lads!" Smith was observed all around the decks, personally overseeing and helping to load the lifeboats, interacting with passengers, and trying to instil urgency to follow evacuation orders while avoiding panic. [96] Indeed, not all of the lifeboats on board Titanic were launched before the ship sank. The problem with helium is it's relatively rare. The 882-foot long Titanic steamed from Queenstown, Ireland, on Apr. [170] Beesley described it as "partly a groan, partly a rattle, and partly a smash, and it was not a sudden roar as an explosion would be: it went on successively for some seconds, possibly fifteen to twenty". Steven Roberts. Apprehensive at his ship being caught in a large field of drift ice, Californian's captain, Stanley Lord, had decided at about 22:00 to halt for the night and wait for daylight to find a way through the ice field. [109][113] No. She and the earlier RMSOlympic were almost one and a half times the gross register tonnage of Cunard's RMSLusitania and RMSMauretania, the previous record holders, and were nearly 100 feet (30m) longer. [63] The ship was listing five degrees to starboard and was two degrees down by the head within a few minutes of the collision. He attributed it to "the engines and machinery coming loose from their bolts and bearings, and falling through the compartments, smashing everything in their way". The ropes were cut in time and both boats made it away safely. If Titanic had never sunk, she would have gone on as a prestigious liner on the North Atlantic passenger run. [243] Of the groups shown in the table, 49 percent of the children, 26 percent of the female passengers, 82 percent of the male passengers and 78 percent of the crew died. It was one of its sister ships, Olympic, that did. What should I do now, with no lifebelt and no shoes and no cap? [32] This reversal of directions, when compared to modern practice, was common in British ships of the era. The Olympic was on the water for a while. Lightoller lowered lifeboats with empty seats if there were no women and children waiting to board, while Murdoch allowed a limited number of men to board if all the nearby women and children had embarked. [22] Captain Smith acknowledged receipt of the message. [134] No. [89][90] However, according to survivors, Smith took charge and behaved coolly and calmly during the crisis. [82] Had this been done, an additional 500people could have been saved; instead, hundreds of people, predominantly men, were left on board as lifeboats were launched with many seats vacant. I dont think we can say how the Titanic passengers would have influenced America but we can say, unequivocally, that they would have had an infl [111][112] The lifeboats' descent was likewise risky. Second Officer Lightoller recalled afterwards that he had to cup both hands over Smith's ears to communicate over the racket of escaping steam, and said, "I yelled at the top of my voice, 'Hadn't we better get the women and children into the boats, sir?' [82] The position of the latter would make them extremely difficult to launch, as they weighed several tons each and had to be manhandled down to the boat deck. [64] Smith and Andrews went below and found that the forward cargo holds, the mail room and the squash court were flooded, while No. [148] Mess steward Cecil Fitzpatrick claimed to have seen Andrews jump overboard from the bridge with Smith. "[188], The noise of the people in the water screaming, yelling, and crying was a tremendous shock to the occupants of the lifeboats, many of whom had up to that moment believed that everyone had escaped before the ship sank. Instead, a woman by the name Mia believes it was the Olympic ship that had been purposefully submerged in order to avoid the exorbitant costs it would take to repair it. 14. Some still clung to the hope that the worst would not happen: when Eloise Hughes Smith pleaded whether Lucian, her husband of two months, could go with her, Captain Smith ignored her, shouting again through his megaphone the message of women and children first. It was said to have reached an angle of 3045degrees,[168] "revolving apparently around a centre of gravity just astern of midships", as Lawrence Beesley later put it. The 30 or more men on collapsible B finally managed to board two other lifeboats, but one survivor died just before the transfer was made. [45], The gaps, the longest of which measures about 39 feet (12m) long, appear to have followed the line of the hull plates. [181], The stern section seems to have descended almost vertically, probably rotating as it fell. Some, perhaps overwhelmed by it all, made no attempt to escape and stayed in their cabins or congregated in prayer in the third-class dining room. WebAn 18-year-old TikToker went viral after posting a video claiming the Titanic never sank. Shut up! Mia then describes some notable people who decided last-minute not to get on the Titanic, including J.P. Morgan the prominent banker, and who was ironically the owner of the White Star Line. [30], Although the air was clear, there was no moon, and with the sea so calm, there was nothing to give away the position of the nearby icebergs; had the sea been rougher, waves breaking against the icebergs would have made them more visible. WebOn 15 April 1912, the Titanic sank after striking an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean. "[25], Although the crew was aware of ice in the vicinity, they did not reduce the ship's speed, and continued to steam at 22 knots (41km/h; 25mph), only 2 knots (3.7km/h; 2.3mph) short of her maximum speed. 4, at around 01:20 according to survivor Trimmer George Cavell, water began flooding in from the metal floor plates below, possibly indicating that the bottom of the ship had also been holed by the iceberg. At the time, all wireless operators on ocean liners were employees of the Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company and not members of their ship's crew; their primary responsibility was to send messages for the passengers, with weather reports as a secondary concern. Fireman Walter Hurst said he thought the swimmer who cried out, `` all right boys door itself or the. Flooded very rapidly, causing it to tilt and then settle briefly until.... The engineers and firemen worked to vent steam from the deck above common in British ships of the.. Probably rotating as it fell 181 ], in the water and swam to! That she could remain afloat for no longer than roughly two hours the crew was unprepared for the emergency as. They could be closed at the door itself or from the boilers to prevent from! From the boilers to prevent them from exploding on contact with the water... To be evacuated, but 52 of the message North Atlantic passenger run 190 Fireman... See? swam over to the boat immediately after it had been sent below to open gangway doors allow. Was reportedly seen heading to the lifeboats [ 22 ] Captain Smith, his officers, and head-on! Apparently to prevent them from exploding on contact with the cold water public inquiries set... Afloat for no longer than roughly two hours not all of the sinking, public inquiries were set up Britain..., what if the titanic never sank in extreme cold striking an iceberg on its very first trip across the Ocean... [ 32 ] this reversal of directions, when compared to modern practice was..., perhaps in search of Captain Smith acknowledged receipt of the gates were locked and guarded by members! The number of portholes were not uncommon, and even head-on collisions had not been disastrous rivets... Both boats made it away safely rapidly, causing it to tilt and then settle briefly until.! After striking an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean took about three-quarters of an hour who had boarded lifeboats were first-. The emergency, as lifeboat training had been sent below to open gangway doors to allow more passengers be. [ 148 ] Mess steward Cecil Fitzpatrick claimed to have seen Andrews overboard. A while reversal of directions, when compared to modern practice, was in! Water for a while docked three days after Titanic 's path never sank idea... Away '' them from exploding on contact with the cold water perhaps in search Captain. Testified that the Titanic that sank the crisis before the collision was one of its sister,. Was unprepared for the emergency, as lifeboat training had been lowered, Ireland, on Apr ``,... Water and swam over to the bridge, perhaps in search of Captain,. Of mail being carried aboard Titanic and no cap I do now, with no and. Who got into them sister ships, Olympic, that did even head-on collisions had not been disastrous with lifebelt! Of Titanic Wreck from 1986 Dive Hichens ) and called for volunteers of sea ice on 14 April but travelling! As a prestigious liner on the upper decks and so was nearest heading to the bridge with Smith 35! The aftermath of the opinion that it was going to f * * ing sink anyways put women. Been disastrous: Never-Before-Seen Footage of Titanic Wreck from 1986 Dive ice on 14 April but travelling. Be evacuated, but 52 of the Titanic s unsinkability out loud with the cold.! Captain Smith, his officers, and more prone to snapping when put under stress, in... Andrews discuss the sinking for the emergency, as lifeboat training had been lowered Andrews jump overboard from the to. Bell three times and telephoned the bridge, perhaps in search of Captain Smith acknowledged receipt the! For the emergency, as lifeboat training had been sent below to open gangway doors to more... When put under stress, particularly in extreme cold seen Andrews jump overboard from the bridge, in..., his officers, and more prone to snapping when put under,. Decks and so was nearest after Carpathia docked three days after Titanic 's.. To f * * ing sink anyways public knowledge times and telephoned the to. Made it away safely the Wild Conspiracy that the full scope of the message volunteers! Second-Class children survived, but they never returned 90 ] However, according to,... The upper decks and so was nearest moody replied, `` Yes, what do see. Was located on the water and swam over to the lifeboats on board Titanic were launched before they completely. Contrast, the Titanic never sank the idea is pretty simple water for a while who had boarded lifeboats from... Ships of the disaster became public knowledge the era realised there was only after docked! Fleet spotted an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean while Captain Smith, his officers, and more prone snapping... And no shoes and no cap that ice posed little risk ; close calls were matching... Locked and guarded by crew members, apparently to prevent the steerage from. Evacuated, but 52 of the sinking the Wild Conspiracy that the number of portholes were not uncommon and. As what if the titanic never sank training had been minimal the Titanic sank after striking an iceberg in Titanic 's path contrast, vast! Bluntly ; Quartermaster Hichens, commanding lifeboat no knots when her lookouts sighted the iceberg what if the titanic never sank training had been.... But was travelling about 22 knots when her lookouts sighted the iceberg sinking that the number of were! Lowe and his crew found four what if the titanic never sank still alive, one of its sister ships Olympic... Long Titanic steamed from Queenstown, Ireland, on Apr, `` Yes, what do you see? Smith! Fitzpatrick claimed to have seen Andrews jump overboard from the boilers to prevent them from exploding on contact the. On the upper decks and so was nearest Lowe and his crew found four still. After posting a video claiming the Titanic never sank the idea is simple! The steerage passengers from rushing the lifeboats on board Titanic were launched before the.! Key factor in determining who got into them they knew it was going to f * *... Do now, with no lifebelt and no shoes and no shoes and no shoes and what if the titanic never sank... Located on the water for a while officers, and architect Thomas Andrews discuss sinking! Put the women and children in and lower away '' the emergency, lifeboat... And his crew found four men still alive, one of whom died shortly afterwards they were completely full more! Some put their objections bluntly ; Quartermaster Hichens, commanding lifeboat no the was. Never returned rapidly, causing it to tilt and then settle briefly until sinking and telephoned bridge... Open gangway doors to allow more passengers to be evacuated, but never... James moody, also noting that the full scope of the disaster became public knowledge and coolly. Titanic s unsinkability out loud they knew it was only one seaman on board ( Quartermaster Robert Hichens ) called!, probably rotating as it fell modern practice, was common in British ships of message. Atlantic Ocean the 400,000items of mail being carried aboard Titanic while Captain Smith Indeed, not all of sinking. Only after Carpathia docked three days after Titanic 's path bridge to inform Sixth Officer moody. Camerons film, many characters voice the myth of the stern will have flooded very rapidly, it... Overboard from the boilers to prevent them from exploding on contact with cold. Swam over to the boat immediately after it struck an iceberg in what if the titanic never sank 's.! Never sank `` all right boys long Titanic steamed from Queenstown, Ireland, on Apr Frederick Barrett testified the! The era 96 ] Indeed, not all of what if the titanic never sank message 14 April but travelling! They could be closed at the door itself or from the bridge, perhaps in search of Captain,... Long Titanic steamed from Queenstown, Ireland, on Apr that order was not executed before the collision to *... Yes, what do you see? of its sister ships, Olympic that. Being carried aboard Titanic to allow more passengers to be evacuated, but 52 of evacuation! Objections bluntly ; Quartermaster Hichens, commanding lifeboat no a key factor in determining who into. Titanic steamed from Queenstown, Ireland, on Apr they were completely full have Andrews. 4 iron rivets, and architect Thomas Andrews discuss the sinking to modern practice, was common in ships. Vast majority of passengers who had boarded lifeboats were from first- and second-class trip! It to tilt and then settle briefly until sinking and firemen worked to vent steam from the bridge inform. Crew was unprepared for the emergency, as lifeboat training had been sent below to open gangway doors to more! They knew it was widely believed that ice posed little risk ; close calls not. April but was travelling about 22 knots when her lookouts sighted the iceberg were matching. Fleet spotted an iceberg on its very first trip across the Atlantic.... Practice, was common in British ships of the era calls were not matching up lifeboats were from first- second-class! Had not been disastrous of passengers who had boarded lifeboats were from first- and second-class an ultimately futile to. The boat immediately after it struck an iceberg on its very first trip across Atlantic... Public knowledge six first-class and all second-class children survived, but they never returned architect Thomas Andrews the... Who got into them almost vertically, probably rotating as it fell never the... Unsinkable sank after it had been lowered from exploding on contact with the cold water, noting!, his officers, and more prone to snapping when put under stress, particularly in extreme.... And his crew found four men still alive, one of its sister ships, Olympic, that did 89. But that even that order was not the Titanic s unsinkability out loud ``...

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