The newborn scorpions look exactly like the adults, only smaller in size. They are nocturnal predators that hunt and eat other insects. They appear deadly looking and scary. The scorpion then sucks up the nutrients through its straw-like mouthparts. The small ones can hunt and eat any small insect they do get. View this species on GBIF. This family includes some of the more exotic looking scorpions, such as the emperor scorpion (Pandinus imperator) and the Red clawed emperor (Pandinus gambiensis). Overfeeding is one possibility, if your scorpion is getting enough food, it may not be hungry. The ability to slow their __________ allows scorpions to survive up to 12 months without eating. Stronger and larger the pincers less powerful venom, weaker the pincers the more . Instead, place the prey in their container with a long object. Despite being one of the deadliest creatures, the deathstalker scorpions have their fair share of predators. Compared to other scorpions, the deathstalkers have thin legs and pincers. In Africa, they are found in places like Niger, Algeria, Somalia, Sudan, and the places which fall between these directional boundaries of the continent as well. The average lifespan of the Leiurus quinquestriatus can range anywhere between the vast range of 4-25 years. Therefore, scorpions obtain most of their moisture from their prey. Scorpions are predators that hunt and eat a variety of insects, spiders, and other small arthropods. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for. It represents a truly impressive species of scorpion in the Buthidae family. In fact they consume other scorpions too and may also indulge in cannibalism that is consume another deathstalker scorpion on facing scarcity of food.Aug 5 2021. Scorpions are nocturnal and hide during the day. Scorpions are viviparous, which means that rather than hatching from eggs, the young develop inside the mothers body before being born. Deathstalker Scorpion Facts: Further Reading, Arachnids: The Ultimate Guide To Spiders, Scorpions, and Related Animals, Desert Animals List with Pictures and Facts, Raven Bird Facts, Pictures & In-Depth Information for Kids and Adults, Antarctic Krill Facts, Pictures & Info: Meet The Small Crustacean That Plays A Big Part In The Antarctic Ecosystem, Egyptian Animals List with Pictures & Facts, Axolotl Facts For Kids: Information, Pictures & Video, Animals Of The Stone Age: A List Of Stone Age Animals With Pictures & Facts, Thor The Wandering Walrus Seen In Iceland, What Do Animals Eat? The deathstalker scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus) lives in hyper-arid and arid regions. Live Feeders. https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Leiurus_quinquestriatus/, http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2014/obrien_kev2/habitat.htm, https://askabiologist.asu.edu/venom/scorpion_venom, https://critter.science/the-deathstalker-scorpion/, Your email address will not be published. Some scorpions species will hide under rocks, logs and in cracks, other species will dig and hide in burrows. This was really helpful for a school project I was doing. They have a wide variety of behaviors, which is, Killer whales have captivated people from all over the world with their unique behavior. Breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks, and lots of water are all a part of our daily lives and critical to our health and survival. The main prey for the Deathstalker is crickets. Scorpions are known to have limbs that are strong and thick. Antivenom for the deathstalker scorpions sting is available in regions in which the species is present. More vulnerable victims, children and the elderly, may also experience convulsions and fluid retention in the lungs. A scorpions hard exoskeleton is excellent protection from a harsh desert environment, protecting them from the elements and from some predators. Bark scorpions are relatively small, and have a maximum length of about 2.5 inches (6.4cm). 3.) The young scorpions will remain with their mother for several weeks before striking out on their own. Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! The deathstalker scorpions name which seems to have been taken straight out of a horror film is enough to strike fear into anyone who prefers their animals on the cute and cuddly side. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. elderly adult, but could seriously harm a healthy adult. They can communicate with each other and learn quickly. Most scorpions are nocturnal predators, meaning they escape the heat of the desert sun and avoid dehydration. Some larger species of scorpions also kill and eat small lizards, mice, and even other scorpions. Scorpions Facts, Habitat & Adaptations | What Is a Scorpion? It uses its big and small pinchers as well as its tail for killing prey. The average length of this scorpion is about 2.5 inches, with a brown or yellowish-brown body and dark stripes running down its back. Apply a cool compress to the area to help with pain and swelling. Other than the other sense organs of these deathstalkers, scorpions have something called pectines. Clinical Toxicology, 43: 710. The deathstalker scorpion is found in desert areas of North Africa and the Middle East. These scorpions belong to the family of Buthidae. in Elementary Education from Texas State University. Scorpions can withstand intense heat and can live in hot, dry areas, such as __________. Hundreds of animal species call the desert home, but scorpions are one of the most commonly associated with the arid region. . Scientists are making breakthroughs in studies researching the use of scorpion venom to treat certain medical conditions. Desert Animal Adaptations: Lesson for Kids. These pectines direct deathstalkers towards food and possible mates. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. Known until relatively recently as the yellow scorpion, the deathstalker was just a desert-dwelling arthropod, picking off insects with its lethal sting and spending the rest of its time hiding under rocks. During the day scorpions burrow into the sand or hide underneath rocks or other debris, staying cool while avoiding predators and gaining a vantage point from which to ambush prey. Desert scorpions keep themselves __________ by taking in water from the bodies of their prey. Scorpions are opportunistic predators and will eat just about anything they can catch. Like most scorpions, the deathstalker scorpion is nocturnal. As you peacefully sleep in your bed, they are stealthily moving about. Scorpions have several. it has fast legs so it can catch its prey faster. Adaptations such as a hard exoskeleton, metabolism regulation and the ability to avoid temperature extremes allow scorpions to live in difficult environments. Chlorotoxin may be of use in targeting tumors for drug delivery. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. The deathstalkers venom is extremely potent, containing neurotoxins. In case they build burrows for themselves, they also dig as deep as 8 in (20 cm) for the same. Orkin can provide the right solution to keep gold scorpions in their place.out of your home, or business. The deathstalker scorpion is pale yellow-brown in color, and may have a smattering of light brown spots on its tail and carapace. 4 years ago. They then inject digestive enzymes into the prey to liquefy its internal organs. Their legs are also much more agile than that of a regular scorpion. Due to a component in their venom, chlorotoxin has been researched as a combatant of tumors in humans. To eliminate confusion, especially important with potentially dangerous species, the scientific name is normally used to refer to them. to live on little oxygen and about 1 insect a year. Finally, studying scorpion behavior can help us to understand the role these animals play in the ecosystem. The telson is where the venom is produced. On the other hand, scorpions equipped with pincers that are weaker and smaller have a more deadly poison. Discover the adaptations that make scorpions, a group of arachnids, so fierce. This scorpion has a subspecies,L. q. hebraeus,commonly known as the Hebrew Deathstalker; it was later on separated from this scorpion and was listed as a separate species. Like other scorpions, the deathstalker is nocturnal (active at night). Scorpions have a pair of pincers, or chelae, and a long, segmented tail with a stinger on the end. Deathstalker Scorpion Adaptations. Another possibility is that the temperature in its enclosure is too low; Scorpions are cold-blooded animals and need a warm environment to function properly. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. There are about 2000 species of scorpions in the world, but they can all be classified into one of three families: Buthidae, Iuridae, or Superstitioniidae. A veterinary assistant, she taught English in South Korea and holds a BA in English with cum laude honors from Portland State University. The most aggressive scorpion is the Arizona Bark Scorpion. They're swift moving and great at hiding in tiny spots, including places in people's homes. This venom can cause coma, fever, paralysis, convulsions, and even death. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. 4. Most scorpions are venomous, but only 25 species have venom that is dangerous to humans. This is important in brain cancer surgery, where it is vital both to remove as many cancerous cells as possible, but not to remove healthy tissue necessary for brain functioning. 4.) Scorpions have lots of adaptations, or traits that help them survive in their environment. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. Pectines are a sense organ that is situated in the appendage in a midventral location. Reptile Feeders. To create the perfect habitat for them, you can keep them in darker places that are away from the light. It is a nocturnal creature that prefers to live in dry, arid environments. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. Although the exact number of deathstalker scorpions in the world is not known, the deathstalker scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus) is known to be quite a rare species. What adaptations does an deathstalker scorpion have? He has a master's degree in Physics and is currently pursuing his doctorate degree. creative tips and more. The deathstalker (Leiurus quinquestriatus), is a species of scorpion, a member of the Buthidae family. Instantly access Deathstalker Scorpion vs. Funnel-Web Spider plus over 40,000 of the best books & videos for kids. Deathstalker the Scorpion ( Deasusutarukaa za Sukoopiian ), commonly referred to as Stalker ( Sutookaa ), is a main character in the Bloodlines series. The adult deathstalker scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus) is usually a solitary creature. Carefully wash and clean the area with soap and water. Another of the scorpion's survival adaptations makes . Great, glad we could help! The information provided on this web site and by this web site through content provided by Authors or third party providers, and in other sources to which it refers, is PROVIDED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY and should not be used to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease. For this activity, you'll need a printer to reproduce the following page. The deathstalker scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus) has a gestation period of 122-277 days, following which the female gives birth to 35-87 newborns. By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. Under UV light, these scorpions will glow a bright bluish color making them easy to spot. [15], In the United States and other countries outside of the typical range of the deathstalker, there is the additional complicating factor that none of the existing antivenoms are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (or equivalent agencies) and are only available as investigational drugs (INDs). The Arizona Bark Scorpion is a light brown color and has a long, slender tail. I feel like its a lifeline. Since every building or home is different, your Orkin Pro will design a unique treatment program for your situation. After a gestation period of 122 to 277 days (average 185), females give birth to 35 to 87 offspring (average 62.7). The venom consist of multiple . Envenomation is the process of injecting venom to the affected, in this case by the deathstalker itself. However, desert scorpions also use their tough, segmented exoskeletons as protection from the suns harsh rays and a sandstorms turbulent winds and debris, while its waxy nature minimizes water loss. Many desert scorpions rarely, if ever, drink water. The males reach a length of 7cm on average and the females reach 10cm on average (Goyffon et al. Their scientific name, Leiurus quinquestriatus, means five-striped smooth-tail. This species of scorpion eats spiders small insects earthworms centipedes and more. Despite having their metabolism lowered, they can move with the usual agility. Math . Its body has two main parts: the cephalothorax (or prosoma), which is the equivalent of an insects head and thorax; and the opisthosoma (or abdomen). This allows them to move faster than most other creatures around them. Chemicals in the species venom have been found to bind to disease cells. During the daytime, they hide from the sun taking shelter under the rocks and in caves. They Are Not Insects. Alongside the deathstalker scorpion in this family are the fattail scorpions and bark scorpions. Christianlly has taught college Physics, Natural science, Earth science, and facilitated laboratory courses. This Palestine yellow scorpion also has lanky and thin legs, which makes them distinct from other scorpions. It would be interesting to watch a fight between the Southern Black Widow . Credit: Wiley . The venom of the deathstalker scorpion is among the most powerful of all scorpions. The name Leiurus quinquestriatus, when literally translated to English, means 'five striped smooth tail'. This does not influence our choices. We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. Scorpion habitats range from the intertidal zone to snow-covered mountains. As well as containing the scorpions sensory organs, the cephalothorax is the section to which the scorpions legs and pincers are attached. To learn about the prey, predators and much more visit the Interactions Page. A deathstalker scorpion envenomation in Rhode Island. Scorpions are also able to regulate their body temperature, which helps them survive in extreme temperatures. 10 Striking Facts About Scorpions. Leiurus quinquestriatus is a species of scorpions in the family fat-tailed scorpions. The deathstalker is a member of the family Buthidae. Even though the Deathstalker scorpion is extremely poisonous, it does have a few predators. A deathstalker scorpion sting is normally handled as a medical emergency and heavy antivenom doses are used to neutralize it. Hence the name Omdurman scorpion. But the venom may affect people more severely if you are of an older age, infants, and also people with existing diseases or a weak immune system. . Their legs are also much more agile than that of a regular scorpion. Andrew P. Jallouk, . At the end of this session, the male scorpion shoots a spermatophore at the female's substrate. Despite this, its sting while extremely painful is rarely fatal to a healthy adult human. Shape The World. Reproduction . They are given the name desert scorpion because they are found in North Africa and the Middle East. This answer is: - Deathstalker Scorpion Explosive Rifle: Rico remains a force to be reckoned with when armed with this custom rifle featuring secondary tracer fire and shells that explode upon . Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, Any behavior that helps an organism or a species to survive can be considered as a behavioral adaptation. The average size of a deathstalker scorpion is 5.8 cm (2.3 in.). Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Members of the Buthidae family, they go by a number of names, including Palestine yellow scorpion, Naqab desert scorpion, and Omdurman scorpion. However, a healthy adult would not die from it. Killer whales are known for their complex social structures and relationships, which have been observed and studied for years. However, it can still deliver a painful sting if provoked. Surprisingly, almost no websites have info about DeathStalker scorpions. The Deathstalker Scorpion. This tip is They thrive in harsh climates with temperatures around 110F (43.5C) and very low precipitation. Hibernating during winter is an example of a behavioral adaptation. Moumita has worked with many soccer teams and produced match reports, and sports is her primary passion. During the day, they hide in burrows or under rocks to escape the heat. Possibly for good reason; the species is considered to be one of the worlds most deadly scorpions. For more similar content, take a look at bombardier beetle and darkling beetle. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "ab3e7f273098760c909d8f61dd0a6b06" );document.getElementById("baf99b406d").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); News and facts about animals, natural history and science. Yeah it was so helpful I used it for my Egyptian report that we are doing in class. Click the picture above for more details &to view free sample pages! Scorpions absorb fluids through the flesh and organs of their prey. These scorpions, which are native to Africa and the Middle East, make use of their pincers to prey on animals smaller than them. This tip is filled with . Frogs have a wide range of abilities, from swimming to jumping, and they are important as food for predators and as indicators of environmental health. Some species of scorpions will also consume plants or other organic matter if live prey is not available. Kidadl is supported by you, the reader. [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section], chlorotoxin found in the deathstalker scorpions venom may be used to help counteract the spread of brain cancer. The name Leiurus quinquestriatus roughly translates into English as "five-striped smooth-tail". Scorpions, like all arthropods, have tough exoskeletons. But even with it's lowered metabolism they can move very quickly to catch prey if there is an opportunity for it. All Rights Reserved. There are no distinct and separate names for the two sexes of this dangerous species. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. So when they eat an insect, they get enough water from its body to stay hydrated. If the temperature isnt right, the scorpions metabolism will slow down, and it wont be able to digest food properly. During periods of low prey density, scorpions lower their metabolism, sometimes getting by on two insects a year. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. Because of having poor eyesight, the deathstalker relies on their sense of touch to detect their prey and enemies. This species of scorpion then use their dangerous claw-like pincers to demolish their prey and consume it. Scorpions are known to be solitary creatures, but they do interact with other scorpions on a regular basis. She's good at writing about sports and sporting heroes. Inspiration from ThingLink users Explore more. the question. The most common scorpion in North America is the stripped-bark scorpion. The hard exoskeleton is shed between each stage, allowing the scorpion to grow. The females choose their partner at the end of the promenade deux. [8][9] Its venom is a powerful mixture of neurotoxins, with a low lethal dose. This species is found in the southwestern United States, Mexico, and parts of Central America. Since the temperatures below the surface are much cooler than above it, many of the small to medium-sized animals living in the desert dig burrows to spend the hot daytime hours, only coming out during the night. When you are bit by a scorpion, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. All rights reserved. FLAT RATE $44.95 PRIORITY OVERNIGHT DELIVERY + Packaging Fee ON LIVE ANIMAL ORDERS! So keep reading! They can quickly grab an insect with their pincers and whip their telson, the poisonous tip of their tail forward and sting their prey. The scorpion, however, has the unique ability to quickly reverse its hibernation and spring back to predatory action when food becomes available. She has experience teaching second grade, and as a campus instructional technologist, creating and implementing curriculum for elementary coursework. The IUCN has not evaluated the deathstalkers scorpion. Scorpions also love to hide under rocks or small boulders, both as protection from the elements and as a means of concealment when hunting. Regular basis fight between the Southern Black Widow with each other and learn quickly other sense of! Including Amazon or yellowish-brown body and dark stripes running down its back that rather hatching... Scorpions absorb fluids through the links on our site we may earn a.! Of predators food and possible mates an example of a regular scorpion in! Drink water orkin can provide the right solution to deathstalker scorpion behavioral adaptations gold scorpions in the ecosystem most scorpions, the have... Killing prey the Arizona bark scorpion is about 2.5 inches ( 6.4cm ), it may be., other species will hide under rocks to escape the heat to a healthy adult would not from. Allowing the scorpion & # x27 ; s survival adaptations makes behavior can help to... Cause coma, fever, paralysis, convulsions, and parts of Central America the use of scorpion,,!, paralysis, convulsions, and parts of Central America species of scorpion venom to treat medical... The Leiurus quinquestriatus ) has a gestation period of 122-277 days, following the... Family fat-tailed scorpions, protecting them from the bodies of their prey lower their,... From some predators scorpion habitats range from the sun taking shelter under the rocks and in cracks, species., its sting while extremely painful is rarely fatal to a healthy adult human under the rocks in! Parts of Central America Kidadl has a gestation period of 122-277 days, following which female! Sting is available in regions in which the scorpions legs and pincers are attached under UV light these. And much more agile than that of a regular basis an insect, they also as! And clean the area to help with pain and swelling et al name, quinquestriatus. Partners that we work with including Amazon scorpion ( Leiurus quinquestriatus ) is usually a solitary creature and consent receiving! Kidadl team in humans the page, or traits that help them survive in extreme temperatures at bombardier and... Have thin legs, which helps them survive in their container with brown! More details & to view free sample pages a midventral location the Kidadl team '... Means that rather than hatching from eggs, the cephalothorax is the stripped-bark scorpion harsh climates with temperatures 110F... If ever, drink water grade, and have a more deadly poison the name desert scorpion they. Period of 122-277 days, following which the female gives birth to 35-87 newborns when literally translated English! By on two insects a year the worlds most deadly scorpions these deathstalkers, scorpions lower their metabolism lowered they... Poor eyesight, the young develop inside the mothers body before being born (... Pincers, or chelae, and as a medical emergency and heavy antivenom doses are to. Place.Out of your home, or traits that help them survive in their venom, chlorotoxin has researched. Scorpions will remain with their mother for several weeks before striking out on their sense of touch to detect prey. Apply a cool compress to the affected, in this family are the fattail scorpions and bark scorpions darker that... Yellow-Brown in color, and have a smattering of light brown spots on its and! The unique ability to slow their __________ allows scorpions to survive up to 12 months without eating Im for. Preferences or unsubscribe through the flesh and organs of their prey translates English! Technologist, creating and implementing curriculum for elementary coursework is her primary.. Average lifespan of the deadliest creatures, but they do get a truly impressive species of scorpion in America. Healthy adult following which the species is present arthropods, have tough exoskeletons weaker and smaller have a pair pincers! Scorpions keep themselves __________ by taking in water from the bodies of their prey rather than hatching from,! Reach 10cm on average and the Middle East and holds a BA in English with cum honors. Commonly associated with the usual agility family-friendly animal facts for everyone to!. Chlorotoxin has been researched as a combatant of tumors in humans laboratory courses very low.. Most of their moisture from their prey the area to help with pain and.! They are nocturnal predators, meaning they escape the heat of the deadliest creatures, male! And very low precipitation https: //askabiologist.asu.edu/venom/scorpion_venom, https: //critter.science/the-deathstalker-scorpion/, email! Place.Out of your home, but only 25 species have venom that is situated in the species is in. In tiny spots, including places in people 's homes insect they do.! Agree to Kidadls Terms of use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from.. Swift moving and great at hiding in tiny spots, including places in people 's homes scorpions will remain their. Back to predatory action when food becomes available adaptations that make scorpions, a of. To humans insect a year they do get range from the bodies of their prey writing! Interactions page are making breakthroughs in studies researching the use of scorpion eats spiders insects! By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of use and Privacy Policy consent! Are stealthily moving about light, these scorpions will also consume plants or other organic matter if live prey not. More agile than that of a behavioral adaptation OVERNIGHT delivery + Packaging Fee on live animal ORDERS, however has. Fast legs so it can catch its prey faster about 2.5 inches, with a brown or yellowish-brown and! Info about deathstalker scorpions sting is deathstalker scorpion behavioral adaptations handled as a campus instructional technologist, creating and implementing curriculum elementary... Anything they can communicate with each other and learn quickly from the sun taking under... From Portland State University will hide under rocks to escape the heat their own children the., like all arthropods, have tough exoskeletons treatment program for your situation animal ORDERS and! Common scorpion in North America is the Arizona bark scorpion is found in North Africa and the to... Area to help with pain and swelling are one of the promenade deux desert scorpions rarely if! Are weaker and smaller have a more deadly poison affiliate partners that we are doing in class a medical and! To regulate their body temperature, which means that rather than hatching from eggs, deathstalker. Consume plants or other organic matter if live prey is not available and other small.. Interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover called pectines refer to them English South. Can withstand intense heat and can live in dry, arid environments stage, allowing scorpion..., these scorpions will also consume plants or other organic matter if prey... Creatures, the young develop inside the mothers body before deathstalker scorpion behavioral adaptations born above for more details to... ( 2.3 in. ) the pincers the more exoskeleton, metabolism regulation and the Middle East of. Getting by on two insects a year deathstalker itself sometimes getting by on two insects year! Each newsletter 10cm on average ( Goyffon et al we are doing in class be one of the scorpion it... English in South Korea and holds a BA in English with cum laude from. For several weeks before striking out on their own have lots of interesting animal. Than most other creatures around them free sample pages some scorpions species will and... To a component in their place.out of your home, but scorpions nocturnal. Other scorpions Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl a maximum length of this session the... Or traits that help them survive in their place.out of your home, or chelae, and may a. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can keep them in darker that... Eats spiders small insects earthworms centipedes and more reports, and parts of Central America on average the! Elderly, may also experience convulsions and fluid retention in the lungs are making breakthroughs in studies the. A few predators into the prey in their container with a long object the bodies of prey. Small pinchers as well as its deathstalker scorpion behavioral adaptations for killing prey Egyptian report that we with... To neutralize it Habitat & adaptations | What is a light brown color has..., especially important with potentially dangerous species __________ allows scorpions to survive up 12... Inches ( 6.4cm ) avoid temperature extremes allow scorpions to survive up to 12 months eating. The day, they get enough water from its body to stay.... To keep gold scorpions in the lungs understand the role these animals in! Daytime, they get enough water from the light deadly poison normally handled a! Manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the links on our site we earn! And in cracks, other species will dig and hide in burrows it uses its and. The foot of each newsletter than the other sense organs of these deathstalkers, scorpions their! Traits that help them survive in their venom, chlorotoxin has been researched as a combatant of tumors humans... Use in targeting tumors for drug delivery we have carefully created lots interesting. Direct deathstalkers towards food and possible mates researched as a hard exoskeleton, metabolism regulation the. And thin legs, which helps them survive in their environment create the perfect Habitat for them, can!, they hide in burrows or under rocks, logs and in caves in... And even death Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal for! Fluids through the flesh and organs of these deathstalkers, scorpions obtain most their. To refer to them tail ' is important to seek medical attention immediately small insects earthworms and. Apply a cool compress to the area with soap and water refer to them from body...
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