[30][31], In Rome in 1949, Reinhardt recruited three Italian jazz players (on bass, piano, and snare drum) and recorded over 60 tunes in an Italian studio. In 1943 the tide of war turned against the Germans, with a considerable darkening of the situation in Paris. Death: Immediate Family: Wife of Django Reinhardt. Jean "Django" Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) was a Belgian guitarist and composer credited with popularizing Gypsy jazz, as well as conceptualizing the style together with several other Gypsy musicians.Reinhardt's nickname purportedly means "I Awake" in the Romani language, however it may also simply have been a diminutive, or local Walloon version, of "Jean". Reinhardt expanded his musical horizons during this period. Django Jazz When Reinhardt first heard American jazz musicians like guitarist Eddie Lang, violinist Joe Venuti, and trumpeter Louis Armstrong, his improvisatory languageand, by extension, jazz guitar as we know itwas transformed.In 1931, Reinhardt met violinist Stphane Grappelli, and encounter that would lead to the formation of Quintette du Hot . This included live sessions and recordings with many American Jazz legends such as Coleman Hawkins, Benny Carter, Rex Stewart, and a jam-session with jazz legend Louis Armstrong. Reinhardt's first son, Lousson (a.k.a. A distant relative, violinist Schnuckenack Reinhardt, became known in Germany as a performer of gypsy music and gypsy jazz up to his death in 2006, and assisted in keeping Reinhardt's legacy alive through the period following Django's death. There's a lot of guys that play fast and a lot of guys that play clean, and the guitar has come a long way as far as speed and clarity go, but nobody plays with the whole fullness of expression that Django has. [13]:10 Hylton offered him a job on the spot, and Reinhardt accepted. Also in the neighborhood was the artistic salon R-26, at which Reinhardt and Grappelli performed regularly as they developed their unique musical style. [53] Reinhardt is celebrated annually in the village of Liberchies, his birthplace. Re: [portland] django coders? In August 1934, he made other recordings with more than one guitar (Joseph Reinhardt, Roger Chaput, and Reinhardt), including the first recording by the Quintette. Even today, nobody has really come to the state that he was playing at. [21], Reinhardt also played and recorded with many American jazz musicians, such as Adelaide Hall, Coleman Hawkins, Benny Carter, and Rex Stewart (who later stayed in Paris). Born in Belgium in 1910, Reinhardt grew up in Romani (Gypsy) camps near Paris, learning banjo, guitar, and violin. Reinhardt refused the surgery and was eventually able to walk with the aid of a cane. [18], Reinhardt's brother Joseph and Roger Chaput also played on guitar, and Louis Vola was on bass. His father was named Jean Eugene Weiss, but used the alias "Jean-Baptiste Reinhard" on the birth certificate to hide from French military . A full chronological listing of his lifetime recorded output is available from the source cited here,[72] and an index of individual tunes is available from the source cited here. Django Reinhardt first married a girl named Florine Mayer when he was seventeen. (Photo by LAPI/Roger Viollet/Getty Images), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lousson_Reinhardt&oldid=1105893685, Dregni, Michael. Counted amongst the greatest musicians of the twentieth century, he was one of the most influential jazz artists to have emerged from Europe. Nevertheless, Reinhardt kept playing. January 23, 1910 in Liberchies, Pont--Celles, Reinhardt is the idol of the fictional 1930s guitarist Emmet Ray (played by Sean Penn), who passes out upon meeting Django in the Woody Allen film, Reinhardt is portrayed in the opening sequence of the 2003 animated film, He is portrayed by guitarist John Jorgenson in the movie, The song Johnny Depp plays in the river party scene in Lasse Hallstrm's, Reinhardt's music has been used in the soundtrack of many films, including the oracle scene in, Reinhardt is the idol of the character Arvid in the movie, An extended discussion of Reinhardt takes place among several characters in the novel From Here to Eternity by, Sealab 2021 paid tribute to Django in the episode "Bebop Cola." I really haven't heard it anywhere but with Django. He was also a painter, fly fisher and billiard player. This page was last edited on 18 August 2020, at 17:10. [10] He struggled financially and frequently lacked a guitar after giving it to a doctor as payment for treating one of his children. Film Review: 'Django'. It is very difficult to achieve the same tone, articulation and clarity using all 5 left hand fingers. He died suddenly of a stroke in 1953 at the age of 43. Jean Reinhardt, zis Django (n. 23 ianuarie 1910, Liberchies, Belgia; d. 16 mai 1953 Fontainebleau) a fost un chitarist francez de jazz, compozitor i ef de formaie de origine rom. The group was among the first to play jazz that featured the guitar as a lead instrument. Check out Django Reinhardt's incomparable technique in this 1938 video from Paris Hot Club. As good as players are, they haven't gotten to where he is. Jimi Hendrix is said to have named one of his bands the Band of Gypsys because of Django's music. The actor had three different marriages throughout his life. Is that accurate? He skipped sold-out concerts to "walk to the beach" or "smell the dew. Probably the thing about this music that makes it always challenging and exciting to play is that Django raised the bar so high, that it is like chasing genius to get close to his level of playing.[37]. sit nyskabende og karakteristiske spil. Many musicians have expressed admiration for Reinhardt, including guitarist Jimmy McCulloch, classical guitarist Julian Bream; country artist Chet Atkins, who placed Reinhardt #1 on a list of the ten greatest guitarists of the twentieth century; Latin rocker Carlos Santana; blues legend B.B. He would also periodically vanish for greater lengths, disappearing for a week or two to play at his beloved gypsy campfires. This was in part due to the help of a Luftwaffe official named Dietrich Schulz-Khn, also known as "Doktor Jazz," who deeply admired Reinhardt's music. When Reinhardt was 18 years old he was badly burned in a fire. Beginning in 1933, all German Romani were barred from living in cities, herded into settlement camps, and routinely sterilized. In 1943, Django married Sophie Ziegler in Salbris, with whom he had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who went on to become a respected guitarist in his own right. His father was Jean Eugene Weiss and his mother was Laurence Reinhardt. DR: All the gypsies in the entire world have made use of foreign masses for many centuries. [39] Because of his physical disability, he played mainly using his index and middle fingers, and invented a distinctive style of jazz guitar. [63], Willie Nelson has been a lifelong Reinhardt fan, stating in his memoir, "This was a man who changed my musical life by giving me a whole new perspective on the guitar and, on an even more profound level, on my relationship with soundDuring my formative years, as I listened to Django's records, especially songs like 'Nuages' that I would play for the rest of my life, I studied his technique. It took a full day for a doctor to arrive and Django was declared dead on arrival at the hospital in Fontainebleau. Django Reinhardt married Florine Mayer in 1927 according to gypsy custom although their marriage was not registered, and therefore not recognised under French law. Father of Henri "Lousson" Baumgartner-Reinhardt, Babik Reinhardt, grandfather of David Reinhardt . Lousson was frequently on the road in the 1950s and 1960s and never recorded commercially except for an unreleased 1960s studio recording from Paris with violinist Vivian Villerstein.[3]. "[42] David Grisman adds, "As far as I'm concerned, no one since has come anywhere close to Django Reinhardt as an improviser or technician. Django Reinhardt and Duke Ellington. Reinhardt's nickname purportedly means 'I Awake' in the Romani language, however it may. He was later married to Sophie Ziegler from 1943 till his death in 1953. [11]:93, When World War II broke out, the original quintet was on tour in the United Kingdom. Reinhardt's nickname purportedly means 'I Awake' in the Romani language, however it may. He knocked over a candle, which ignited the extremely flammable celluloid that his wife used to make artificial flowers. 37-42. Pendant ses jeunes annes, la roulotte familiale voit du pays, avant de se fixer au sud de Paris. Tears by Django Reinhardt | Practicing guitar improvisation for the minor part. [13]:9 On these recordings, made in 1928, Reinhardt plays the "banjo" (actually the banjo-guitar) accompanying the accordionists Maurice Alexander, Jean Vaissade and Victor Marceau, and the singer Maurice Chaumel. It is possible to get closer with only 2 fingers, but again is quite challenging. Announcer: Could you tell me Mr Reinhardt, what has compelled you to write this mass? He was sent back to Paris, where he tried developing other forms of music since the Nazis completely disapproved of jazz. Tired of waiting, Reinhardt returned to France in February 1947. Django: Directed by Etienne Comar. One night, Django came home and accidentally knocked over a candle on his way to bed. Since the Nazis were against jazz music, Reinhardt felt the need to escape from France. [13]:9 The following year he recorded for the first time. Reinhardt was a Roma jazz musician. Reinhardt, confident in the knowledge that the Nazis loved jazz music, despite Hitler's ban of the genre, would surely spare his talent. [2]:154[25] Nonetheless, Goebbels stopped short of a complete ban on jazz, which now had many fans in Germany and elsewhere. His legacy was in part, created when he was caught in a large fire at a young age. The group, which became the first major European band, gained popularity for their recordings of covers of American songs such as Dinah and Lady Be Good. Jeff Beck described Reinhardt as "by far the most astonishing guitar player ever" and "quite superhuman".[61]. I chose his style because it spoke to me. In 1928, Grappelli had been a member of the orchestra at the Ambassador Hotel while bandleader Paul Whiteman and Joe Venuti were performing there. He played mainly with a plectrum for maximum volume and attack (particularly in the 1920s-early 30s when amplification in venues was minimal or non-existent), although he could also play fingerstyle on occasion, as evidenced by some recorded introductions and solos. [12], He received little formal education and acquired the rudiments of literacy only in adult life. Select from premium (Attr.) Due to the massive popularity which he earned over the course of his career, every year Django festivals are held across the US and Europe. He used three guitarists along with an accordion lead, violin, and bass. [7][4] Francis-Alfred Moerman, who accompanied Sarane Ferret for many years, played with Lousson for several years in the 1960s and said, "Playing with Lousson was an extraordinary experience; he really had his father's genius in his fingers he really was unluckyhis talent was awesome, but he played in the 1960s, which were the worst years for jazz players, so he was never successful and left no [official] recordings. Django Reinhardt recorded for the first time in 1928. Django is on top form; full of new ideas that are executed with amazing fluidity, cutting angular lines that always retain that ferocious swing.[38]. After "going electric," the results were not as well received by fans. On the night of 2 November 1928, Reinhardt was going to bed in the wagon that he and his wife shared in the caravan. After the war, Reinhardt rejoined Grappelli in the UK and went on to tour the United States in 1946 with Duke Ellington's orchestra as a special guest soloist. Fortunately for him, a jazz-loving German, Luftwaffe officer Dietrich Schulz-Khn[de], allowed him to return to Paris. Guitarist Mike Peters notes that "the word 'genius' is bantered about too much. Sweet and Lowdown: Directed by Woody Allen. Gypsy jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt was the first famous European jazz musician. He was one of the first major jazz talents to emerge in Europe and has been hailed as one. [11]:93 A few weeks later the quintet played at the London Palladium. Django Reinhardt nat le 23 janvier 1910 en Belgique, dans une famille sinti . The album contains the song "Django and Jimmie" which is a tribute to musicians Django Reinhardt and Jimmie Rodgers.[56]. "[64], Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin: "Django Reinhardt was fantastic. children: Babik Reinhardt, Henri Baumgartner, See the events in life of Django Reinhardt in Chronological Order. stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Credit is due under the terms of this license that can reference both the New World Encyclopedia contributors and the selfless volunteer contributors of the Wikimedia Foundation. [3][4] Reinhardt is regarded as one of the greatest guitar players of all time; he was the first important European jazz musician who made major contributions to the development of the guitar genre. One noteworthy gain from the trip to America was that he had left France playing swing, but returned thinking of beebop and modern jazz which would be the new direction he ultimately took. Willie Nelson wore a Django Reinhardt T-shirt on tour in Europe in 2002, stating in an interview that he admired Django's music and ability. ISBN links support NWE through referral fees. [55] The Allman Brothers Band song "Jessica" was written by Dickey Betts in tribute to Reinhardt. It was this new method centered around his deformed hand that in part contributed to Django's unique style full of the wildly choreographed arpeggios that he is famous for now. In 1953, he collaborated with the famed jazz musician Dizzie Gillespie and created a few records. The names "Gagoug" and "Choti" were reportedly conferred by Django's widow Naguine on request from Matelo, who had learned the tunes without names. He was the first jazz talent to emerge from Europe and remains the most significant. [50][51], The documentary film, Djangomania! He also attended a reception for Goodman, who, after the war ended, had asked Reinhardt to join him in the U.S. Goodman repeated his invitation and, out of politeness, Reinhardt accepted. Using an early amplification system, he was able to work in more of a big-band format, in large ensembles with horn sections. Despite his left hand handicap, Reinhardt was able to recapture (in modified form) and then surpass his previous level of proficiency on the guitar (by now his main instrument), not only as a lead instrumental voice but also as a driving and harmonically interesting rhythm player; his virtuosity, incorporating many gypsy-derived influences, was also matched with a superb sense of melodic invention as well as general musicality in terms of choice of notes, timing, dynamics, and utilizing the maximum tonal range from an instrument previously thought of by many critics as potentially limited in expression. He is seen at the start and end of the 1959 French film Les Pittuiti's performing "Les Deux Guitares" with Eugne Ves,[5] and also appears briefly in a 1978 Sten Bramsen documentary Django made for Danish television. Within his rapid melodic runs he frequently incorporated arpeggios, which could be played using two notes per string (played with his two "good" fingers, being his index and middle fingers) while shifting up or down the fingerboard, as opposed to the more conventional "box" approach of moving across strings within a single fretboard position (location). The song "Muskrat Love" by America (band) makes a comment about Django, though spelled "Jango" in the lyrics. Romani-French jazz guitarist and composer. Despite his pride in touring with Ellington (one of two letters to Grappelli relates his excitement), he was not fully integrated into the band. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/django-reinhardt-8101.php. The film showed the influence of Reinhardts music in various countries worldwide. (The swinging sound of Venuti's jazz violin and Eddie Lang's virtuoso guitar-playing anticipated the more famous sound of Reinhardt and Grappelli's later ensemble.) Django Reinhardt 5/1953. Over the next few years, through his sheer will, he taught himself to overcome his handicap by using only his thumb and the remaining two fingers to play the instruments. Django Reinhardt. Django Reinhardt's income source is mostly from being a successful Soundtrack. 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Creative Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Premium High Res Photos Browse 159 django reinhardt photos stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Babik Reinhardt [11]:141, After his return, Reinhardt re-immersed himself in Romani life, finding it difficult to adjust to the postwar world. Genre for Django Reinhardt JAMIE FOXX "Django Unchained" co-star MERLE HAGGARD: Country singer who collaborated with Willie Nelson on the 2015 album "Django and Jimmie" . [6], Using a Selmer guitar in the mid-1930s, his style took on new volume and expressiveness. He also recorded with many other American jazz musicians such as Adelaide Hall, Coleman Hawkins and Benny Carter. He knocked over a candle, which ignited the extremely flammable celluloid that his wife used to make artificial flowers. In the 1930s, jazz guitarist Emmet Ray idolizes Django Reinhardt, faces gangsters and falls in love with a mute woman. [2]:154. [13]:11 Accompanying him on his travels was his new girlfriend, Sophie Ziegler. On the night of 2 November 1928, Reinhardt was going to bed in the wagon that he and his wife shared in the caravan. Born in Belgium, his French father, Jean Eugene Weiss, chose to use his wife's maiden name of Reinhart instead of Weiss. He was something else. Even more, I studied his gentleness. of the highest quality. Born into and raised along the caravan trail traveled by a tribe of French gypsies, or Manouches, Reinhardt developed a taste for music early on under the influence of a nomadic culture that was a rich melee of world music tastes. It is granted to the best French jazz musician of the year. Reinhardt was born on 23 January 1910 in Liberchies, Pont--Celles, Belgium,[7] into a Belgian family[3] of Manouche Romani descent. Burned while saving his pregnant wife, Django Reinhardt spent more than a year in and out of hospitals. The hour-long film was directed and written by Jamie Kastner, who traveled throughout the world to show the influence of Django's music in various countries. (Organ begins to play) A French film based on his lifetitled Djangowas also released recently. Brother of Joseph Reinhardt. Severe rationing was in place, and members of Django's circle were being captured by the Nazis or joining the resistance. He also produced some of his characteristic "effects" by moving a fixed shape (such as a diminished chord) rapidly up and down the fretboard, resulting in what one writer has called "intervallic cycling of melodic motifs and chords". Only one session (eight tracks) from March 1953 was ever recorded specifically for album release by Norman Granz in the then-new LP format, but Reinhardt died before the album could be released. Jean Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) stage name Django Reinhardt was a Belgian-born Romani-French jazz guitarist, musician and composer, regarded as one of the greatest musicians of the twentieth century.He was the first jazz talent to emerge from Europe and remains the most significant. In 2005, Django Reinhardt ended on the sixty-sixth place in the election of The Greatest Belgian (De Grootste Belg) in Flanders and on the seventy-sixth place in the Walloon version of the same competition Le plus grand belge. Today, there is no other jazz musician who has a whole genre developed in his wake. As well, Reinhardt was known by his band, fans, and managers to be extremely unpredictable. With the addition of amplification, his playing became more linear and "horn like", with the greater facility of the amplified instrument for longer sustain and to be heard in quiet passages, and in general less reliance on his gypsy "bag of tricks" as developed for his acoustic guitar style (also, in some of his late recordings, with a very different supporting group context from his "classic", pre-war Quintette sound). [11]:138139 Having failed to bring his usual Selmer Modle Jazz, he played on a borrowed electric guitar, which he felt hampered the delicacy of his style. For chords he developed a novel system based largely around 3-note chords, each of which could serve as the equivalent of several conventional chords in different inversions; for the treble notes he could employ his ring and little fingers to fret the relevant high strings even though he could not articulate these fingers independently, while in some chords he also employed his left hand thumb on the lowest string. In the autumn of 1946, he made his first tour in the United States, debuting at Cleveland Music Hall[29] as a special guest soloist with Duke Ellington and His Orchestra. However, he did continue to compose and entertain audiences, although irregularly, and in 1948 recruited a few Italian jazz players (on bass, piano, and snare drum) along with compatriot Grappelli on violin to record one of his most acclaimed contributions to the jazz world, "Djangology." Reinhardt, who was of Roma (Gypsy) parentage, traveled through France and Belgium as a boy and young man learning to play the violin, guitar, and banjo. A: Certainly you know, Mr Reinhardt, that in the world and particularly in France, it is said that you are the king of the gypsies. He can make me cry when I hear him. DR: No, no, no, don't think that. Le jeune Jean Reinhardt, dit Django , dcouvre la musique par la pratique du violon puis du banjo ; il est sollicit dans l'orchestre paternel. Allegedly, one night Reinhardt was given, on stage, an untuned guitar to play with and the great musician fumbled for five whole minutes to tune it himself. Lousson's guitar style has been described as following the "most modern" of Django's styles as well as being influenced by Wes Montgomery and Jim Hall. The movie covers Django's escape from Nazi-occupied Paris in 1943 and the fact that even under "constant danger, flight and the atrocities committed against his family", he continued composing and performing. Hijo de Laurence Ngros Reinhardt, bailarina y cantante, y de Jean-Baptiste Eugne Weiss, violinista y guitarrista. [2]:157 Official policy towards jazz was much less strict in occupied France, according to author Andy Fry, with jazz music frequently played on both Radio France, the official station of Vichy France, and Radio Paris, which was controlled by the Germans. By legend, the trip was a disaster: he arrived without his Selmer, never found a guitar he liked, was booed by audiences, and. Introduction: He was a Sinti Gypsy. They had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who became a respected guitarist.[23]. Even today, he is still regarded as one of the most prominent jazz performers to have ever lived. As World War II was declared, the original quintet was on tour in the United Kingdom. "[11]:145 During this period he continued to attend the R-26 artistic salon in Montmartre, improvising with his devoted collaborator, Stphane Grappelli. To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. Reinhardt is regarded as one of the greatest guitar players of all time, and the first important European jazz musician to make a major contribution with jazz guitar. Django Reinhardt first married a girl named Florine Mayer when he was seventeen. Who Is Django Reinhardt's Wife? "Woody Allen movie resurrects music of jazz great Reinhardt", "Django Reinhardt Jattendrai Swing 1939 live", "The Hot Jazz: Le Hot Club de France, Vols. Jean "Django" Reinhardt (23. tammikuuta 1910 Liberchies, Belgia - 16. toukokuuta 1953 Fontainebleau, Ranska) oli belgialainen jazzkitaristi.Hn oli aikansa suurin jazzkitaristi ja merkittvin eurooppalainen muusikko jazzin historiassa. The son of a musician, Reinhardt toured the US from an early age with Duke Ellingtons orchestra. On this recording, Reinhardt switched back to his old roots, as had been his style prior to the American tour, once again playing the Acoustic Selmer-Maccafferi. [a] Dallas was raised by his great-aunt Kali, Lousson's half-sister, referred to as "Madame Rose" in Dregni's 2008 account, and retains private recordings of Lousson, a number of which have been published by him via YouTube. Later in his career, Reinhardt played with Dizzy Gillespie in France. (He often used a Selmer fitted with an electric pickup, despite his initial hesitation about the instrument.) Related Topics Mother of Jean-Jaques Babik Reinhardt. [19]:93. Five of his children were sons; Dregni states that one of them, Paul "Navire" Baumgartner, was the father of Dallas Baumgartner, a contemporary gypsy jazz guitarist. This loose, intermittently compelling biopic of jazz great Django Reinhardt offers a much-deserved spotlight role for French actor Reda Kateb. Sua casa era pequena, de madeira e tinha rodas. On the night of November 2, 1928, Reinhardt was in his caravan home with his wife when paper flowers she had been making caught on fire, quickly engulfing the small space in flames. In fact, Byrd, who lived from 1925 to 1999, said that Reinhardt was his primary influence. However, they parted shortly after the accident. A third generation of direct descendants has developed as musicians: David Reinhardt, Reinhardt's grandson (by his son Babik), leads his own trio. Reinhardt was touring in England when the World War II broke out. [39][2]:cover[b], Jazz guitarists in the U.S., such as Charlie Byrd and Wes Montgomery, were influenced by his style. ( Django Reinhardt 1910 123 - 1953 516 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [ ] [ ] Jean 'Django' Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) was a Belgian guitarist and composer credited with popularizing Gypsy jazz, as well as conceptualizing the style together with several other Gypsy musicians. Luckily, the young artist recovered unexpectedly well and within a year was able to walk again with the use of a cane. Django's ability to bend his guitar to the most fantastic audacities, combined with his expressive inflections and vibrato, is no less wonderful; one feels an extraordinary flame burning through every note. A French film named Django was released in 2017. They had one son. Find (Attr.) Django Reinhardt, original name Jean Reinhardt, (born January 23, 1910, Liberchies, Belgiumdied May 16, 1953, Fontainebleau, France), guitarist who is generally considered one of the few European jazz musicians of true originality. It was released on 2 June 2015, by Legacy Recordings. Django: the Life and Music of a Gypsy Legend . Intgrale Django Reinhardt, volumes 120 (40 CDs), released by the French company Frmeaux from 2002 to 2005, tried to include every known track on which he played.[77]. Their son Henri, nicknamed "Lousson" from the French "l'ourson" meaning "bear cub", was born in 1929, however shortly after this the couple separated and Florine remarried; his birth certificate thus bears the last name Baumgartner from Mayer's second husband. At this time, he had not started playing jazz, although he had probably heard and had been intrigued by the version of jazz played by American expatriate bands like Billy Arnold's. Django's compositions were sometimes jaunty, sometimes sad. Whilst his solos became less chordal and his lines more Christian-like, he retained his originality. [10] Reinhardt spent most of his youth in Romani encampments close to Paris, where he started playing the violin, banjo and guitar. Alternatively, if Dallas derives his surname via his grandmother Kali who Dregni states was the daughter of Bella and her second husband, then Django - and thus Lousson - would be a relation by marriage only; the precise situation is presently unclear. He is also credited for having deeply influenced American jazz music. Reinhardt spent most of his youth in gypsy encampments close to Paris, spending carefree days immersed in music. His given name of Django translates to Jean in the. However, Reinhardt later had second thoughts about what role he could play alongside Goodman, who was the "King of Swing", and remained in France.
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